The South-East region has renewed its call for a constitutional amendment that institutionalizes rotational presidency among Nigeria’s six geopolitical zones and grants full autonomy to local government councils.
This demand was made during the South-East Zonal Public Hearing on the Review of the 1999 Constitution, organized by the Senate on Friday in Enugu.
Speaking at the event, Enugu State Governor, Dr. Peter Mbah—represented by the Secretary to the State Government, Prof. Chidiebere Onyia—emphasized that rotational presidency is a fundamental step toward equity, fairness, and national integration.
According to Governor Mbah, the South-East believes that constitutionally rotating the presidency across all geopolitical zones would ensure that every region, including the South-East, has an equal opportunity to occupy the highest political office in the country.
“To promote broader representation and inclusive governance, we also recommend that the governorship position be rotated among senatorial zones within each state, while legislative seats should rotate among constituencies,” he said.
The governor further advocated for increased female representation in politics, proposing the allocation of one additional Senate seat and two additional House of Representatives seats per state specifically for women. He also called for three additional seats for women in each state assembly, emphasizing the need to strengthen gender inclusivity in governance and policymaking.
Governor Mbah also pressed for true autonomy for local government councils, condemning the practice of appointing caretaker committees rather than allowing for democratically elected local government leadership.
“We urge the committee to reinforce constitutional provisions that guarantee the democratic existence of local governments and enable them to access funds directly from the National Consolidated Revenue Account,” he stated.
He added that Nigeria must embrace fiscal federalism by devolving more legislative and financial powers to states. The current centralization of authority, a legacy of military rule, he noted, continues to hinder subnational development.
“A genuine federal system should empower states to function as autonomous units capable of meeting the needs of their citizens,” Mbah asserted.
Also speaking, Governor Francis Nwifuru of Ebonyi State—represented by the Speaker of the Ebonyi State House of Assembly, Hon. Moses Odunwa—called for the creation of an additional state in the South-East to ensure parity with other regions, many of which have six or seven states compared to the South-East’s five.
He echoed support for gender-inclusive reforms, urging that political parties be mandated to field female candidates in constituencies where seats are reserved for women.
Earlier, Senator Peter Nwaebonyi, Chairman of the South-East Zonal Public Hearing, noted that the session was aimed at gathering input from citizens across the region as part of the ongoing process to review and amend the 1999 Constitution.
He encouraged stakeholders to make meaningful contributions, particularly in light of the South-East’s longstanding concerns over underrepresentation at the federal level.
The event drew participation from government officials, traditional rulers, civil society groups, non-governmental organizations, and members of the public.